Density of Hydroxyl Radicals Generated in an Aqueous Solution by Irradiating Carbon-Ion Beam
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
ESR spin trapping of hydroxyl radicals in aqueous solution irradiated with high-LET carbon-ion beams.
The aim of this study was to quantify the hydroxyl radicals (*OH) produced when aqueous solutions are decomposed by high-linear energy transfer (LET) 290 MeV/nucleon carbon-ion beams using an electron spin resonance (ESR) spectrometer. Aerated cell culture medium containing 200 mM 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline-N-oxide (DMPO) was irradiated with doses of 0 to 20 Gy with an LET of 20 to 90 keV/ micro ...
متن کاملReactivity of aliphatic peptides toward hydroxyl radicals in aqueous solution.
増 田高廣,吉 原清隆,篠 原広行,近 藤正春:東 京都立大学理学部化学教室,東 京都世 田谷 区深 沢2-1-1〒158 Rate constants for the hydrogen abstraction reactions of hydroxyl radicals from aliphatic peptides and N-acetyl amino acids were determined by the p-nitrosodimethylaniline method in gamma-irradiated solutions. For peptides, enhancement of reactivity toward hydroxyl radicals was expected, because of disappearance of suppression by NH3...
متن کاملAdenine oxidation by pyrite-generated hydroxyl radicals
Cellular exposure to particulate matter with concomitant formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and oxidization of biomolecules may lead to negative health outcomes. Evaluating the particle-induced formation of ROS and the oxidation products from reaction of ROS with biomolecules is useful for gaining a mechanistic understanding of particle-induced oxidative stress. Aqueous suspensions of p...
متن کاملScavenging of hydroxyl radicals in aqueous solution by astaxanthin encapsulated in liposomes.
Astaxanthin (Asx) is known to be a potent quencher of singlet oxygen and an efficient scavenger of superoxide anion. Therefore, Asx would be expected to be a useful antioxidant for the prevention of oxidative stress, a causative factor in severe diseases such as ischemic reperfusion injury. However, it is still unclear whether Asx has scavenging capability against the most potent reactive oxyge...
متن کاملFungicidal Action of Hydroxyl Radicals Generated by Ultrasound in Water
It is well known that hydroxyl radicals are generated by ultrasound in water. This study with an electron spin resonance spin-trapping technique showed that hydroxyl radical generation was positively correlated with ultrasound duration and water temperature. The clear fungicidal action against Trichophyton spp. evident by studying cultured cells and the degradation of cytoplasmic and surface st...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: CHEMICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN
سال: 2015
ISSN: 0009-2363,1347-5223
DOI: 10.1248/cpb.c14-00736